Introduction Biodiversity, defined as the variety and variability of life on Earth, forms the foundation of all ecological systems and the services they provide. It encompasses diversity at multiple levels,…
. Introduction Agrobiodiversity refers to the variety and variability of plants, animals, microorganisms, and ecosystems that are directly or indirectly involved in food and agricultural production. It encompasses genetic diversity…
1. Introduction Agricultural landscapes occupy nearly half of the Earth’s terrestrial surface and play a central role in shaping global biodiversity patterns. While agriculture is essential for food security and…